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Title:
CBIR of Spine X-ray Images On Inter-vertebral Disc Space and Shape
Profiles Using Feature Ranking and Voting Consensus.
Author(s):
Lee DJ, Antani S, Chang Y, Gledhill K, Long LR, Christensen P.
Institution(s):
1) Department of Electrical and Computer Eng., Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, United States
2)
National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States
3)
Utah Valley Regional Medical Center, Provo, UT, United States
Source:
Data & Knowledge Engineering, Special Issue on "Knowledge Discovery in Medicine". 2009;Article in Press..
Abstract:
Very limited research is published in the literature that applies content-based image retrieval
(CBIR) techniques to retrieval of digitized spine X-ray images that combines inter-vertebral
disc space and vertebral shape profiles. This paper describes a novel technique for
retrieving vertebra pairs that exhibit a specified disc space narrowing (DSN) and inter-vertebral
disc shape. DSN is characterized using spatial and geometrical features between two
adjacent vertebrae. In order to obtain the best retrieval result, all selected features are
ranked and assigned a weight to indicate their importance in the computation of the final
similarity measure. Using a two phase algorithm, initial retrieval results are clustered and
used to construct a voting committee to retrieve vertebra pairs with the highest DSN similarity.
The overall retrieval accuracy is validated by a radiologist and proves that selected
features combined with voting consensus are effective for DSN-based spine X-ray image
retrieval.
Publication Type: JOURNAL
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