Table 1. Summary table for the NHANES III Individual Foods File (IFF) Type of Recipe Brand Preparation Variable food food? name? description ingr.? Elemental food no possible no no Single component recipe food yes possible possible possible Combination components possible possible possible food may include recipe foods Table 2. Example of a partial NHANES III Individual Foods File (IFF) record Meal Food Component Component Comb. Recipe Variable number number number foods food? food? ingr.? (DRPMN)(DRPFN) (DRPCN) (DRPCFF)(DRPREC) (DRPVIF) 1 1 1 juice no no no 1 2 1 muffin yes possible possible 1 2 2 butter yes no no 1 2 3 jam yes no no 1 3 1 fried egg no yes yes 1 4 1 coffee yes no no 1 4 2 sugar yes no no 2 1 1 bun yes no no 2 1 2 fried beef yes yes yes 2 1 3 catsup yes no no 2 2 1 soda no no no 2 3 1 homemade no yes yes cookies Table 3. Example of a partial NHANES III Combination Foods File (CFF) record using food examples in Table 2 Meal Food Combination Combination Combination number number description type code food code (DRPMN) (DRPFN) (use DRPTCC (DRPTCC) DRPCCODE) or DRPCCODE description) 1 2 Bread with 09 none assigned additions 1 4 Beverage 07 none assigned combination 2 1 USDA food 01 USDA food code code desc. assigned hamburger sandwich Table 4. Example of a partial NHANES III Variable Ingredient File (VIF) record using food examples in Table 2 Meal Food Component Component Variable ingredients number number number food 1 3 1 egg fat used to fry egg; salt use during preparation 2 1 2 beef type of beef; fat used to fry meat; salt use during preparation 2 3 1 cookies type of fat used in batter